History of Agra City

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History of Agra

Overview

Agra is one of the important historical cities of India. Located on the banks of river Yamuna, Agra was one of the important cities under Mughal dynasty. The beautiful city Agra came into limelight when Sikandar Lodhi decided to transfer the capital city from Delhi to Agra. It was capital city for some of the great Mughal emperors like Akbar, Jehangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb.

During the Mughal dynasty, Agra acquired number of stunning monuments like Agra Fort, Buland Darwaza, Fatehpur Sikri and Chini ka Rauza. Agra is famous around the globe for Taj Mahal- one of the seveen wonders of the Modern World.

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Summary

Taj Mahal alone attracts thousands of tourist everyday, not only from India but from the different corners of the World. Taj Mahal is an exquisite example of love that Shah Jahan showed for his wife Mumtaz. The monument took around 20 long years to complete with the assistance of around 20,000 laborers, architects and engineers. It is beautifully crafted with marble stones that were carried from countries like Sri Lanka and Tibet.

Agra Fort is another stunning tourist site in Agra that was established mainly for military purposes. Today, the monument is a house for graceful halls and majestic pavilions of Shah Jahan's creation. The Sheesh Mahal and the Khas Mahal are the two amazing palaces within the fort that boast of the History of Agra. The Mussaman Burj is a marble balcony where Shah Jahan spent his last days.

Buland Darwaza is another important historical monument which was built by Emperor Akbar on the auspicious eve of victory over the king of Gujarat. The monument holds some impressive structure decorated with white marbles and calligraphic inscriptions from the Quran.

Add-on Facilities

Dayalbagh gardens and Rambagh gardens are two interesting historical places in the vicinity of Agra city. Itimad Ud Daulah's Tomb and Akbars's Tomb at Sikandra are the two beautifully marbles crafted monuments of historical importance.

The rich culture and heritage of Mughal era can be viewed through the various other monuments in Agra.


Agra
 
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